Kathmandu is Nepal’s capital and international gateway — UNESCO Valley heritage, living temples, Thamel services and the hub for buses and flights nationwide. Most Nepal trips start and end here.
History of Kathmandu
Malla-era capitals later unified under the Shah dynasty (1768). The valley remains Nepal’s political, cultural and aviation hub despite earthquakes and rapid urban growth.
Things to do
- Kathmandu Durbar Square
- Swayambhunath
- Boudhanath
- Pashupatinath
- Thamel
- Patan day trip
- Garden of Dreams
- Asan bazaar
Best time to visit
October–November and March–May. Monsoon is wet; winter foggy but good for city walks.
Weather: Monsoon — pack rain gear; trails and highways can delay.
Transportation
Tribhuvan International Airport is the gateway. Taxis/apps for valley sites.
Local foods
Momo, Dal bhat, Newari khaja, Thukpa, Sel roti
Emergency contacts
- Tourist police Nepal: 1144
- Ambulance: 102
- Lokrio support: /support